Getting Started In Cowboy Action Shooting, Page 2, Revolvers

Getting Started In Cowboy Action Shooting, page 2

Revolvers:

	You'll need 2 single Action revolvers, one pistol caliber lever action rifle, and one side-by-side shotgun without ejectors or an external hammer pump shotgun (Winchester '97 or replica) or lever action shotgun (Winchester 1887 or replica).
Capt. Baylor's well-used Ruger Vaquero, .45 Colt, 4-5/8" barrel. 50,000 rounds and counting. (Finally broke a transfer bar, the first part to break on either gun.)This is a full-charge black-powder load. Recoil and the cost of ammunition make .45 Colt one of the worst choices to start out, but most people start with the .45 Colt.
	This is Judge Roy Bean's second SASS Colt, meaning serial #1SASS to match SASS1 given him by Colt some time back. the one mentioned above, shown at Winter Range 2002, finally arriving after, I think 19 months. It's heavily engraved, though, which slows things down. At the time he showed it to me, it was going to go away to Bob Munden for an action job and Eagle Grips for real dead elephant ivory stocks. A collector's item like this isn't necessary for CAS. Most of the champions use Rugers that cost less than the ivory now on this gun.
This is one of Ruger’s New Vaquero, released in late 2004 and in very short supply throughout 2005 because they’re probably the best out of the box gun for Cowboy Action Shooting™. This one is in .357 Magnum and loaded with .38 Special black powder loads from Black Dawge Cartridge Company (now sold by Goex). This was part of a test of the New Vaqueros for the Cowboy Chronicle.
Pistols:
We will start with the assumption that you want something resembling Colt Single Action Army revolvers and then talk about alternatives. 90%+ of SASS shooters use something resembling the Colt SAA, either a Colt, a “clone,” or a Ruger Vaquero or New Vaquero. Those trying to get started on the cheap can find used Ruger Blackhawks for $250 or so. These will put you into the Modern Category (adjustable sights, smokeless powder or black powder). New or used Ruger Vaqueros (Fixed sight revolvers put you in traditional category if you use smokeless powder, Frontier Cartridge if you use black powder or black powder substitute). The “New Vaquero” replaced the Vaquero recently and is a superior gun for our purposes. They cost $400-500. Used Vaqueros are readily available in the $300+ range. Clones of Colt SAAs start at $300 and go to $1200 or so depending on brand. Colt SAAs are available from SASS starting at $1290 each but require 3-12 months for delivery. (One of mine took 10 months, including 2 months at which it sat at EMF. The second took another 6 months. When I called the factory it was "stuck in a repair loop." Judge Roy Bean told me he waited for an engraved gun for over 19 months, and he's SASS #1!) The same Colt SAA without your SASS member number as a serial number has gone down, and I've seen them advertised in the $1100 range, and .357s are available again, though not from SASS. If you have shootable, non-collectible Colts, shoot them. CAS™ is hard on guns. Using collectible Colts will diminish their value considerably. If you don't or don't want to tie up that kind of money, use clones or Rugers. Until recently, nearly all of the national and World Champions shot Rugers for their reliability and sight picture. Now some have deals to put their names on various guns, so they shoot them. Evil Roy has Cimarrons. Long Hunter does USFA Rodeos. Handlebar Doc puts his name on Ruger New Vaquero. Ignore the anti-Ruger, anti-Colt rhetoric in the SASS Wire. In fact, ignoring the SASS Wire in general is a good idea.	This Ruger Blackhawk, because of its modern, adjustable sights, would put you into the MODERN Category, or, just to confuse beginners, if you qualify for one of the age-based categories, you may use adjustable sighted revolvers. The age-based categories are Junior and junior girls (16 and under, 49er and Ladies 49er (49 and older), Senior and Senior Ladies (60 and older), Senior Duelist and Senior Ladies Duelist, and Elder Statesman/ Grand Dame (70 and older). A lot of beginners start there because they already have one or more Blackhawk. As a category, however, the TRADITIONAL Category is the one most popular, overwhelmingly. It requires 2 pistols with fixed, period-correct (more or less) sights.

Other Categories:

	Major Ned Prentiss shooting a #3 Smith and Wesson American, .44 Russian
FRONTIER CARTRIDGE, using black powder or black powder substitutes in all weapons. Pistols would otherwise fit in Traditional Category, meaning fixed sights. The Winchester '97 is not allowed in the black powder categories.	FRONTIER CARTRIDGE DUELIST, requiring one handed pistol shooting, same firearms requirements as Frontier Cartridge. black powder or substitute in all firearms.
Ten Bears shooting Frontiersman at Winter Range 2002 (3rd Place in a tough field)	Texas Paladin, a champion duelist
FRONTIERSMAN: using cap and ball (percussion) revolvers and SXS shotgun, shooting black powder or substitutes in all weapons, shooting pistols duelist style (one handed).	DUELIST: Shooting a fixed sight revolver with one hand.
	Lady Duelist Squaw Creek Rose at Winter Range 2002
GUNFIGHTER: Shooting a fixed sight revolver in each hand. When this is not possible in the scenario, one gun is shot with the left hand, and one with the right hand. This is called Double Duelist.	There are also LADIES MODERN and LADIES TRADITIONAL and LADIES DUELIST plus SENIOR men and ladies (over 60 years of age) and ELDER STATESMEN (over 70). Recently 2 new categories were formed,49ERS, and LADIES 49ERS for people 49 and above. Shortly after that, Shalako Joe, a 19 year old, won the World Championships for 2002, making a lot of 50 year olds glad they won't have to compete against him for a while in category. Of course Evil Roy has turned Senior. There are no categories where you won’t find a batch of world class shooters if you attend a big match. Not all matches will have all categories. For example Frontier Cartridge, Frontier Cartridge Duelist, and Frontiersman might be combined into BLACK POWDER.
Two relatively new categories are CLASSIC COWBOY AND CLASSIC COWGIRL: These categories have their own dress code as well as some surprising firearms requirements. It's meant to be a big bore category despite the "Cowboy" and "Cowgirl" name. It requires 2 traditional pistols of .40 Caliber rimmed cartridges or larger (meaning no .45 ACP or .40 S & W, etc.) .38-40 is really a .40 caliber, so it's the minimum. 44 Special/Russian/Mag, .44-40, .45 Schofield, .45 Colt, .36 caliber cap and ball or larger are the intended categories. You may use smokeless or blackpowder. The rifle, aside from being big bore, must be a 73 or earlier, leaving the choices pretty much the 1860 Henry, 1866 Winchester, and 1873 Winchester, though theoretically the Spencer carbine in .44 Russian, .45 Schofield, or .56-50 is legal. Don't get one. It's not really suitable for this sport. We'll discuss the costuming requirements later on in the costuming section. New for 2006: B-WESTERN – another “costume-based” category, but all calibers are legal, and you can use any SASS legal shotgun, but your rifle must be a ’92 or ’94 (Because almost all B-westerns had Winchester 92s).	Jack Houston (Starring as the Lone Rider) dressed B-Western long before there was a B-Western category.

Some Pistols to Choose From:
	Ruger New Vaquero, .357 Magnum, 4-5/8” or 5-1/2” barrel. They're usually ready to go out of the box and need little or nothing in the way of repairs for thousands of rounds. When I say they’re ready to go out of the box, I’m referring to 90% of the shooters. The top shooters will want them gone over by a good Ruger gunsmith (some don’t. Tequila’s guns were stock through 5 World Championships). These can be sold in states requiring internal trigger locks and transfer bars.The sights have a wide front blades and rear notches (not wide enough a rear notch). A common modification is to widen the notch.
	USFA Rodeo Rodeos are kept affordable by finishing them in a matte blue finish. The polishing and case hardening that *separates them from their more expensive brethren from USFA doesn’t make the more expensive guns shoot any better. These guns generally need the attentions of a good gunsmith. Longhunter, a World Champion shooter as well as a gunsmith,sells them already prepped for a bit more money ($680 as of January 2006). Unlike the Ruger which looks like a Colt but is different internally, the Rodeo is Colt-like in most respects. Both guns have modern sights with wide front blades and rear notches (not wide enough a rear notch on the Ruger. A common modification is to widen the notch from .0.10 to 0.16” or so. Special Features: 1. Rear sights widened from .108 inch to .140 inch 2. Serrated front sight 3. Forcing cone cut to 11 degrees 4. Comes with a crisp, no creep trigger pull 5. Radius the square corners on the trigger and polish 6. Replace factory flat “hand” spring. The frame is drilled and a Ruger style coil spring is installed for reliability. 7. Factory main spring is replaced with a Lee's Gunslinger spring for a smooth, reliable cocking motion while maintaining a quick hammer drop 8. Factory flat “trigger/bolt” spring is replaced with a Lee’s Gunslinger wire spring for added strength. 9. Hammer is relieved .007 inch on each side through hammer slot to eliminate drag marks. For that special custom look, the hammer is then jeweled (plain polished on request)
	USFA Gunslinger (From the USFA Website): The Gunslinger features a genuine “browning”or patina process that gets better with use. This is not a wipe on/off finish or temporary acid treatment (gray appearance) such as the Italian imports. The Gunslinger™ antique finish is a process that involves the development of multiple patina layers, each building on the next, aging the surface without pitting the metal. Age and use will only enhance the character of this gun. At $979 it’s getting toward the pricey end of CAS guns, and their blued/casehardened guns are more so. Expensive guns are not a requirement for this sport. We’ll cover all the extremes here.
Cimarron Firearms: Cimarron sells some pure clones, first Generation Colts down to the blackpowder frame, thin blade front sight, and v-notch rear, very accurate copies. They also make versions with 2nd generation sights and frames. Lately they’ve started marketing the Evil Roy model, with a wide front sight, wide rear notch, thin checkered grips, and an action job. It’s pricey at $719, but with luck it’s ready to go. Cimarron Firearms is located in Fredericksburg, Texas. Their guns are Uberti-made. Several importers import Uberti guns, but Cimarron sets very high standards for Ubertis in fit and finish. Some are assembled and finished in the US. They will cost more than some imported by other importers, but usually they will be closer to ready to use. If they're not, Mike Harvey, and the staff at Cimarron are very helpful in warranty work.	Cimarron "Evil Roy" Model
EMF Great Western II, Blue/Casehardened, Tru-Ivory grips	EMF Company, Inc., owned by SASS #2, General U.S. Grant, has been importing Italian replicas for a long time. Their “Great Western II” is made by Pietta. Their Hartford model Colt clones are Uberti, though in the past they were ASM. Their new "Great Western II" is an extremely accurate reproduction of a 1st Generation Colt made by Pietta. It has received good reviews from buyers, but I haven’t tested one. Longhunter sells these with his modifications for a quite reasonable price, possibly the lowest price for new, pre-tuned firearms for Cowboy Action Shooting on the market today. From Longhunter’s website: Long Hunter is now offering his tuned version of the EMF Great Western II "Californian" Model Single Action Revolver. This tuned revolver has all the fine mechanical integrity of our LHSS Competition model, but at a more moderate price. Special Features: 1. Color Casehardened and Blue Finish 2. Checkered one piece walnut grips 3. Forcing cone cut to 11 degrees 4. Square barrel face and set forcing cone 5. Set Timing 6. Clean crisp, no creep trigger pull 7. Factory flat “trigger/bolt” spring is replaced with a Lee’s Gunslinger wire spring for added strength.
Navy Arms “Gunfighter Series”	Navy Arms Navy Arms Company was the original importer of Colt clones, beginning with a 1851 Navy in the fifties. Val Forgett and Aldo Uberti invented the replica firearms business. Among their many offerings is a gun made just for us: Navy Arms “Gunfighter Series” “After consulting with the top shooters in Cowboy Action Shooting™ Navy Arms is proud to announce its “Gunfighter Series” of single action revolvers. Each revolver features a color case hardened receiver, trigger and hammer and high-polish blue barrel and cylinder. In addition, Navy Arms has taken its standard 1873 Single Action and upgraded it with the following features: “U.S. made Wolff™ spring kits: All Navy Arms Gunfighter revolvers have had the original factory springs removed and replaced with legendary, American-made Wolff™ springs. Wolff™ springs are famous for their strength and reliability. “German silver-plated backstrap and trigger guard: Rather than a standard blue finish, Navy Arms Gunfighter revolvers have a distinct backstrap and trigger guard that make it instantly recognizable. “Black checkered “Gunfighter” grips: Navy Arms has replaced the smooth wood grips with impact resistant black checkered grips favored by 19th century gunfighters. The checkering on the grips provides a better grip when drawing, firing and re-holstering.”
Hartford Armory 1875 Remington	Taylor & Company Taylor imports Uberti and Armi Sport firearms from Italy and markets Hartford Armory’s Remington 1875 and 1890 copies. The Hartford Armory’s Remingtons are high quality, well-finished Remington clones.
Taurus “The GAUCHO represents the refinement of the single action revolver with integral transfer bar and the famous Taurus Security System.” For people stuck in places where transfer bars and key-operated trigger locks, the Ruger New Vaquero complies. So does the Gaucho. It is priced VERY competitively. I tested 2 for the Cowboy Chronicle™, and they had very light triggers out of the box, so light they needed Federal primers or factory Winchester ammunition. Assuming that’s curable, they’re ready to go.
Beretta: Beretta has purchased Uberti and has recently introduced a line of CAS™ guns of their own, such as the Stampede shown at right. They have a transfer bar but otherwise look very Uberti-like. See below for the fate of the Colt Cowboy. The Stampede looks very much like it, but, unlike the Cowboy, the Stampede seems to be selling well. They also have a S & W Schofield clone, the Laramie.
If you have small hands, note the information on the Cimarron Lightnings further on. There are now several small-framed revolvers from Uberti and Ruger.

COLT FIREARMS

	This is a "Real" Colt, a Single Action Army, 3rd Generation, 4-3/4" barrel, Colt .45 Caliber. The brighter case hardening, real bone charcoal casehardening, is visible even in the photograph. This one is a SASS Colt. You can get a new Colt SAA through SASS. It will have your SASS Badge # as its Serial #, SASS#####. Order 2, and the mate will have #####SASS as its Serial #. It'll take over a year to get it probably, and it'll still need gunsmithing when you get it. But it's a real Colt.
	This is my SASS Colts after they spent 6 months at Peacemaker Specialists for action jobs and real dead elephant ivory. The action job was phenomenal with unbelievably light hammers and precise 40 oz. triggers to my specs.. Everything is as smooth as silk. Then I won engraving by Kelly Lasster, so they’re engraved, too. When I was shooting for the TV show Cowboys, these are the guns I used, firing black powder, of course. They never missed.
	This is a "Real" Colt and a Ruger Vaquero (the ‘old’ model. You can see how much bigger the Vaquero is. Power Custom will sell you a Colt-sized Ruger grip frame, but the balance is still different. The Ruger has the superior sight picture, and you'll notice the lower angle of the hammer means you can see the sights when the hammer is down, another advantage. But the main advantage, aside from cost, is the Ruger is hell for stout, both in action and cylinder strength.
	Top is a real third generation Colt. Middle is a Ruger New Vaquero. Bottom is a Cimarron Blackpowder frame replica.
This is a Colt Cowboy. You can tell it from a Colt SAA by the transfer bar and flat-faced hammer reminiscent of a Ruger.	JUST IN CASE YOU FIND A REAL BARGAIN ON A COLT COWBOY: I was impressed with late production Colt Cowboys when they were new in the early ‘00s. Out of the box they were pretty much ready to shoot, light cocking pressure, slightly heavy trigger but usable. I would still have a good specialist gunsmith do an action job. Early Cowboys had problems and got a bad reputation. They say COLT on them, feel exactly like Colts, and have a transfer bar safety. Not bad. They were a failure in the marketplace (a lot of cowboys REALLY hate Colt’s recent management –before the current group, by the way). They were also in .45 Colt only, mostly 5-1/2” barrels. I heard of some .38s but never saw any.
	Is it a Colt SAA or a Colt Cowboy?
Tony Tinhorn's Six-gun Grip Page
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